EASA and EUROCONTROL unveil joint report on gate-to-gate CO2 emissions methodology

A Step Forward in Aviation Sustainability

The European Union Aviation Safety Agency and EUROCONTROL have taken a major step towards a unified way of calculating gate-to-gate CO2 emissions. This approach, grounded in actual flight data, aims to help the aviation sector track and reduce emissions with greater accuracy.

The collaboration builds on a robust data foundation, combining radar and aircraft performance insights with advanced modelling tools. Through this method, CO2 emissions are calculated from the moment an aircraft leaves the gate to the time it parks at its destination, offering a full picture of fuel efficiency across every flight phase.

The Role of Data in Accuracy

Using data from the EUROCONTROL Aviation Intelligence Unit and EASA’s Data4Safety platform, the validation process involved over 1.19 million flights. The results showed that the model’s estimates are impressively close to real-world fuel burn data, with an average variance of just 0.6 percent. Such precision makes this a reliable tool for both regulators and airlines to monitor progress toward carbon reduction goals.

Building a Shared Future

The joint methodology marks more than just a technical achievement—it sets the stage for consistent, data-driven environmental accountability in aviation. As future refinements are made, especially for specific flight phases, this model will strengthen the industry’s collective journey toward climate neutrality by 2050.

Conclusion

The EASA–EUROCONTROL initiative proves that collaboration and innovation can lead to meaningful environmental insights. By refining how emissions are measured, the aviation sector moves one step closer to a more sustainable future.

Download Document File Here: Gate-to-Gate CO2 Emissions — 2025

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EUROCONTROL Introduces Smarter Emissions Estimation for Small Operators in 2025

Understanding the Small Emitters Tool

The European aviation landscape is steadily advancing toward more transparent and efficient emissions management. One such step forward is the Small Emitters Tool (SET), designed to help aircraft operators estimate fuel burn and related CO₂ emissions for flights covered under the EU Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS).

This digital solution uses real operational data to create statistical models that estimate emissions for flights or entire fleets. While single-flight estimations may vary from real-time operations due to weather or route factors, the overall results across multiple flights offer an impressively accurate picture of total emissions.

Why the Tool Matters

For smaller operators, maintaining compliance with complex environmental reporting requirements can be challenging. The SET offers a simplified yet robust alternative for estimating fuel use and emissions, ensuring these operators meet EU monitoring and reporting obligations with confidence and clarity.

Beyond compliance, this tool builds a bridge between sustainability and practicality. By leveraging real flight data and statistical accuracy, it allows users to manage data gaps, maintain transparency, and stay aligned with carbon-reduction goals without overextending resources.

A Step Toward a More Informed Industry

The SET does more than calculate emissions—it helps create a data-driven culture in aviation sustainability. As tools like this evolve, they open new pathways for efficiency, accountability, and environmental responsibility across the sector.

Conclusion

Progress in aviation sustainability depends on accessibility and innovation. With smarter tools like the SET, the industry continues to move toward an ecosystem where compliance, accuracy, and climate action work seamlessly together.

Download Document File Here: Small emitters tool (SET) – 2025

CORSIA REGULATORY UPDATE: ICAO Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Civil Aviation (CORSIA) CO₂ Estimation and Reporting Tool (CERT)

A Clearer Path for Emissions Monitoring and Reporting

The new 2025 edition of the ICAO CORSIA CO2 Estimation and Reporting Tool brings a more organised structure for operators preparing their emissions monitoring and reporting requirements. This update supports clarity across planning cycles and helps teams approach compliance with greater confidence.

What Stands Out in the 2025 CERT

Updated Estimation Models

A key feature in this release is the refreshed set of CO2 Estimation Models. These equations form the analytical base of the tool and provide a consistent way to estimate emissions using flight distance or block time. Their careful development ensures that reporting remains both reliable and aligned with operational reality.

Enhanced Digital Inputs

The CERT update is supported by CSV file templates that guide users through structured data entry. These templates simplify the early steps of preparing monitoring plans and reports, making it easier to organise information without unnecessary complexity.

Streamlined Reporting Support

The tool continues to assist operators in developing monitoring plans and emissions reports. It allows users to check whether they fall within the monitoring scope and whether they may apply fuel use monitoring methods in future years. When information gaps appear, the system can bridge them through built-in logic.

Practical Implications for Operators

This version helps operators determine if they must submit a monitoring plan and whether they can use CERT methods in 2026. It also supports emissions reporting for those already within the framework. By combining structured templates with updated estimation logic, the tool enables more consistent internal workflows and encourages early preparation.

For organisations working to strengthen sustainability strategies in transport, such updates often guide how advisory teams refine methodologies and support industry readiness in a practical way.

Conclusion

The 2025 CERT update offers clearer guidance, improved estimation models and well-structured input tools to support emissions monitoring under CORSIA. It represents another step toward harmonised reporting practices across international aviation and gives sustainability professionals a more predictable foundation for future planning.

Download Document File Here: Version 2025 of the ICAO CORSIA CERT

Download Template File Here: Summary of assessment of applicability of CORSIA and eligibility to use the ICAO CORSIA CERT in 2026 (functionality)

Download Template File Here: CO2 Estimation and Reporting for 2025 (functionality)

Download Document File Here: 2025 Version of the ICAO CEMs

Download Document File Here: Technical Document

Euroairlines Taps Rail Connectivity to Expand Reach and Reduce Emissions

The Agreement in Detail

Euroairlines has signed with AccesRail to embed Spanish operator Renfe and Italian operator Trenitalia into its booking engine. Customers can now purchase a single ticket combining a flight segment with onward rail service to key cities such as Barcelona Malaga Florence and Milan. The rail legs will be issued on standard airline documents, allowing passengers to use familiar check in processes and baggage through tags where available.

Benefits for Travellers

The streamlined product removes guesswork from trip planning. Instead of searching multiple websites passengers choose a single itinerary that guarantees protected connections even if one leg is delayed. Seats are reserved automatically and real time information flows to airline apps, ensuring travellers know platform numbers before landing. Luggage benefits are significant too; because Euroairlines treats the itinerary as one journey passengers avoid paying separate bag fees on the train portion.

Strategic Advantages for Carriers

For Euroairlines the partnership opens destinations beyond traditional airport catchment areas without operating additional flights. This widens market presence while helping meet corporate carbon targets by shifting short haul demand to energy efficient trains. Renfe and Trenitalia gain exposure to global distribution systems they previously reached only indirectly, potentially attracting new visitors during off peak periods.

Non-Obvious Insight

Integrating rail into the airline reservation system could quietly influence airport infrastructure planning. If enough passengers choose rail for the last one hundred to three hundred kilometre stage, future runway expansion projects might be deferred. This dynamic gives policymakers a flexible tool

for balancing regional capacity with environmental commitments while still supporting tourism growth.

Conclusion

The Euroairlines and AccesRail collaboration demonstrates how interoperability can unlock customer convenience, operational efficiency and environmental gains simultaneously, setting a template other carriers and rail operators are likely to follow.

Source – Railway Technology

Germany Prepares for Larger HVO Blends Amid Rising Emission Targets

New Figures Shed Light on Market Dynamics

Fresh data from the Federal Office for Economic Affairs and Export Control reveal a subtle yet significant shift in Germanys diesel pool. While overall biodiesel usage held steady at just under one million six hundred thousand tonnes through August, hydrotreated vegetable oil reached one hundred twelve thousand tonnes. The month of August alone saw the HVO share climb to seven point three percent as conventional diesel demand dipped eight percent.

Why Transparency Matters

The Union zur Förderung von Oel und Proteinpflanzen had long advocated for detailed public statistics, arguing that clarity would speed investment decisions. BAFA inclusion of HVO volumes answers that call and gives refiners, fleet operators, and feedstock suppliers a common reference point for future planning.

Key takeaways from the new dataset include

  • Biodiesel incorporation remains capped at seven percent by volume
  • HVO can legally account for up to twenty six percent of every litre
  • Greenhouse gas quota obligations are projected to rise to fifty three percent in 2040

A Non Obvious Operational Benefit

Beyond meeting quotas, HVO offers a higher cetane number than fossil diesel, which can translate into smoother engine starts and reduced particulate formation. Fleets that adopt HVO therefore gain both compliance and potential maintenance savings without changing hardware, a combination that quietly improves total cost of ownership.

Outlook for Suppliers

Rising blending limits create a predictable path for advanced biofuel producers. Investors now have visibility on target demand curves and can align plant capacity with regulatory milestones. The

publication of official numbers also strengthens the business case for feedstock diversification, including waste oils and residues that carry even lower carbon intensity scores.

Conclusion

With clear data, generous blend ceilings, and ambitious emission quotas, Germany is setting the stage for HVO to become a mainstream component of road transport fuel, accelerating the journey toward climate neutrality.

Source – UFOP

Ship Shore Cloud Solution Sets New Course for Electric Shipping

One Solution Across the Entire Voyage

Contemporary Amperex Electric Vessel CAEV a subsidiary of battery pioneer CATL presented the first fully integrated ship shore cloud framework at Marintec China 2025. The concept links onboard power systems shore based charging or battery swapping facilities and a cloud platform that coordinates operations. By placing design supply and service under one umbrella the company removes coordination gaps that have historically slowed electric vessel projects.

On Board Integration

Each vessel receives purpose built battery packs propulsion hardware and smart navigation tools that are ruggedised for salt spray vibration and wide temperature swings. Because the hardware and software are delivered together performance data flows seamlessly to shore without the need for interface gateways. An immediate advantage is simplified certification with five major classification societies already endorsing the architecture.

Shore Side Innovation

CATL is rolling out a network of rapid chargers and battery swapping stations using a separation of ship and battery model. Operators can change depleted packs in minutes and return to service instead of waiting for lengthy pier side charging. This arrangement also shifts battery ownership to the infrastructure provider which can lower capital expenditure for shipowners.

Cloud Intelligence

The Yunfan management platform and Beichen navigation system analyse propulsion loads weather and berth availability to propose optimal routing and energy schedules. A non obvious insight is that the unified data trail can reduce insurance premiums because accountability for maintenance and operation is fully traceable.

Conclusion

By merging hardware infrastructure and analytics into one accountable package CATL delivers a practical pathway toward zero carbon shipping. The ship shore cloud approach demonstrates how deep integration can unlock efficiency reliability and financial flexibility for a rapidly growing electric vessel market.

Source – Maritime Activity Reports

Parliament Advances Sustainable Aviation Fuel Bill with Revenue Certainty Mechanism

Committee Stage and Its Importance

Members of the House of Lords have opened detailed examination of the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Bill, a forward looking measure designed to unlock large scale production of cleaner fuel for aircraft across the United Kingdom. Two committee sessions are scheduled for December, enabling peers to review every clause and fine tune wording before the Bill moves to report stage. This line by line approach reflects the collaborative spirit that often turns promising ideas into robust legislation.

How the Mechanism Works

At the heart of the proposal sits a revenue certainty contract. A government owned counterparty will guarantee an agreed price for each litre of qualified sustainable aviation fuel, bridging any gap between market value and production cost. This promise reduces commercial risk for early movers and signals long term confidence in a market that can sometimes appear volatile.

The Bill also invites discussion on

· Voluntary targets for power to liquid fuels derived from renewable electricity

· Transparent reporting of domestic production volumes and feedstock sourcing

· Duties for travel providers to inform passengers about sustainable fuel use

A Non-Obvious Financial Upside

Because revenue certainty contracts resemble utilities style offtake agreements, the mechanism could attract low cost capital from pension and infrastructure funds that traditionally avoid aviation. Their participation would accelerate facility construction while keeping financing costs down, ultimately making tickets more affordable than many observers expect.

Broader Benefits

Scaling sustainable aviation fuel will cut lifecycle emissions by up to eighty percent compared with conventional kerosene, keep high value engineering jobs within the country, and create new markets

for waste based feedstocks. By providing clarity on both price and demand, the Bill positions the United Kingdom as a first mover in global green aviation.

Conclusion

The committee stage marks a critical step on the journey from concept to cleaner contrails. With cross party support and investor friendly design, the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Bill looks ready to lift off.

Source – Parliament UK

House of Lords committee advances Sustainable Aviation Fuel certainty for UK skies

A national opportunity

Sustainable Aviation Fuel gives airlines a practical path to lower lifecycle emissions while preserving connectivity. The United Kingdom already hosts promising research centres and feedstock suppliers. What has been missing is a reliable domestic market signal large enough to unlock private capital. The Sustainable Aviation Fuel Bill aims to create that signal.

How committee stage works

During committee stage every clause is read aloud and members can suggest amendments. Because peers sit without constituency pressures they often look closely at technical wording. This slow method may appear ceremonial yet it routinely spots unintended loopholes before a bill returns to the Commons.

Revenue certainty in plain language

At the heart of the proposal is a government backed counterparty that will sign long term contracts with fuel producers. Instead of subsidising every litre up front the state promises to top up revenue only when the market price falls below an agreed floor. A less obvious benefit is cheaper borrowing. Banks price risk aggressively; guaranteed minimum cash flow can reduce interest rates enough to shave millions from project costs.

Wider effects on travellers

Members have flagged potential impacts on ticket prices. Early modelling shows that even full SAF compliance by 2030 would add roughly the cost of a coffee to a short haul fare. Meanwhile airlines gain resilience against future carbon pricing.

Staying informed

Citizens can stream every debate on Parliament TV and read verbatim transcripts the same day. Written briefings from the Lords Library explain each proposed change in clear language.

Conclusion

The committee process may move deliberately, yet it is steadily building a foundation for scalable, cleaner aviation. By coupling scrutiny with an elegant revenue backstop, the Bill positions the United Kingdom to capture jobs, innovation and climate gains from homegrown fuel.

Source – UK Parliament

First Hydrogen Freight Run Points to a New Rail Role

Collaboration Fuels Progress

When Freightliner hauled containers of compressed hydrogen from Doncaster to Network Rail Test Tracks on three December the train carried more than gas, it carried evidence that long distance decarbonisation is already on the move. The initiative emerged from a partnership spanning infrastructure, freight, production and equipment specialists. By working together the team delivered England very first rail based hydrogen shipment safely and on time, proving that existing rules for petrochemical cargo conveniently extend to this cleaner fuel.

Technology on Show

· A re engineered shunting locomotive switched diesel for hydrogen while retaining its original traction motors

· Portable generators and lighting towers fuelled from the same supply supported off grid maintenance tasks

· Support vehicles from automotive partners demonstrated how rail nodes could become regional refuelling hubs

A non obvious insight surfaced during live demonstrations: because many rail depots already feature stringent hazardous materials procedures, converting them to handle hydrogen may require far less additional investment than building an entirely new network of road based filling centres.

The Advantage of Location

The test took place beside HyMarnham Power, the largest green hydrogen plant in Britain. Direct pipeline feeds into rail containers eliminated intermediate road journeys. This configuration suggests an emerging model in which renewable energy projects connect straight to the railway, turning every siding into a low cost export point for clean molecules.

Opportunities Ahead

1. Freight paths that currently run empty could transport hydrogen toward city bus depots

2. Passenger operators can adopt zero emission work trains on unelectrified routes

3. Industrial estates near branch lines gain a simple route to decarbonise heat processes

Conclusion

The inaugural hydrogen delivery by rail demonstrates that Britain existing network is not just a transport backbone but a potential national energy artery. With collaboration clearly working, the path from trial to regular service now looks refreshingly direct.

Source – Railway-News

Early Movers Coalition Powers European synthetic aviation fuel breakthrough

Collective investment momentum

Eight member states have voluntarily joined the European eSAF Early Movers Coalition. Their shared objective is to mobilise at least five hundred million euros for the first wave of commercial plants producing synthetic aviation fuel made with renewable electricity and captured carbon. Pooling national contributions sends a clear signal to investors that demand for low carbon flight is real and growing.

How double-sided auctions work

The coalition will finance competitive double sided auctions beginning in 2026. Under this model a public intermediary signs two contracts. One agreement guarantees producers a minimum sale price over many years. The other guarantees airlines or fuel suppliers competitively priced volumes during the same period. If market prices fall below the producer contract the intermediary pays the gap; if prices rise above the buyer contract the intermediary receives the difference. This balanced design stabilises revenue and expenditure alike.

Hidden benefit of shared data

A detail that receives little attention is the data flow generated by auction bids. Each tender reveals real time cost curves for electrolysers, power purchase, carbon capture and logistics across Europe. When published in aggregate, this information will help policy makers fine tune further support and allow innovators to benchmark their progress without breaching commercial confidentiality.

Timetable and next steps

Key milestones include compiling state aid approvals in 2025, launching the first auction in early 2026, signing contracts before year end and commencing plant construction soon after. The coalition remains open to additional countries, giving others a simple pathway to join and leverage the structure already built.

Conclusion

By combining capital, certainty and transparent learning, the Early Movers Coalition is turning ambitious European climate targets into practical engineering projects. The approach accelerates technology maturity while keeping value creation inside the single market, positioning European firms to lead global sustainable aviation efforts.

Source – GreenAir