The Marine Environment Protection Committee (MEPC) adopted the 2023 IMO Strategy on Reduction of Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions from Ships (MEPC.377(80)) to accelerate global maritime decarbonization. This strategy revises the 2018 Initial IMO GHG Strategy, aligning shipping emissions with the Paris Agreement and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Key Objectives and Targets
The strategy aims to phase out GHG emissions from international shipping by 2050, with interim targets including:
- 40% reduction in carbon intensity by 2030 (compared to 2008 levels).
- Uptake of zero-emission fuels to reach 5-10% by 2030.
- 70-80% reduction in total GHG emissions by 2040.
Implementation and Support
The strategy includes short-, mid-, and long-term measures such as fuel standards, carbon pricing, and operational efficiency improvements. It also prioritizes capacity-building for developing countries, particularly Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and Least Developed Countries (LDCs).
Conclusion
The 2023 IMO GHG Strategy sets a clear roadmap for maritime decarbonization, promoting a just and equitable transition while ensuring the sector contributes to global climate goals.
Download the Document File Here: 2023 IMO STRATEGY ON REDUCTION OF GHG EMISSIONS FROM SHIPS( ANNEX 15 RESOLUTION MEPC.377(80))